How do I recognize a flea?
Fleas are common external parasites of humans, animals
and birds. Fleas are small, black to brownish-black,
wingless insects with stout legs used for jumping and
crawling. Fleas measure 1 to 4 mm (1/16").
Where do you find fleas?
Fleas are parasites, feeding on blood. They are found on
the host (dog, cat, human etc.) and in various household
cracks and crevices where they shelter after feeding.
Are fleas hazardous to humans?
Yes. Due to their numbers and world-wide distribution,
fleas are a serious health hazard. They have been known
to transmit diseases including the bubonic plague which
is transmitted to humans from fleas living on rats.
Since the reaction to a flea bite is allergic in nature,
itching can be intense. Secondary infections can be
caused by scratching, especially in children. The
presence of a flea infestation should not be tolerated.
What causes fleas to bite?
Fleas feed on blood and are attracted by host's exhaled
carbon dioxide and body heat. In the case of the human
flea, bites can be numerous because of interrupted
feedings.
What causes a flea infestation?
Fleas hop from host to host, so even a brief encounter
can cause you or your pet to become a host. Stray
animals sleeping on porches or window sills can start an
infestation. Once they enter the home, fleas spread
rapidly.
What are their breeding habits?
Do they multiply quickly?
The female flea lays several hundred eggs in her
lifetime. Eggs are laid loosely on the host drop or are
shaken off on to floors, carpets, bedding or other
sheltered spots. Eggs hatch in about 10 days and become
adults in one to three months. A flea infestation can
number in the thousands.
Do fleas die off in cold
months?
Yes. Outdoor infestations die off, however once
established inside the home, fleas are active
year-round.
Can I do anything to prevent a
flea infestation?
Yes. The use of a quality flea shampoo on your pet
during the peak summer season will help prevent an
infestation.
If I have a flea infestation,
what can be done to eliminate it?
Your local
Kitsap Pest Control
office has products and equipment specially formulated
for the control of fleas. Please use extreme caution
when applying treatments to animals. Flea control can be
a difficult and time consuming project. For fast,
effective results, call
Kitsap Pest Control.